Annals of Heart

 ISSN: 2578-6520

Annals of Heart

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Table of Content: Volume 3, Issue 1

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Mini Review Pages 63-67

Transfusion Strategy the Impact of Oxygen Delivery

Authors: Bhavsar R, Greisen J and Carl-Johan Jakobsen

Abstract: Cardiac surgery is associated with high risk of perioperative blood loss leading to hemodynamic instability, which frequently warrants fluid replacement, pharmacological therapy or transfusion. Regardless of an association of as little as 1-2 blood units with a dramatic increase in morbidity and mortality, transfusion is still widely administered. Despite recent guidelines there is still little consensus on blood transfusion thresholds and the implementation of multidisciplinary patient blood management programs, has not led to convincing effects as RBC transfusion is still a frequent option in cardiac surgery.

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Original Article Pages 60-62

Challenges in Cardiology: Mixed Valvular Heart Disease

Authors: Jamilah Al Rahimi and Ahmed Abuosa

Abstract: Valvular heart disease is either in form of stenosis or regurgitation that result from acquired pathology or related to congenital cardiac lesions. Mixed valvular disease is referred to having more than one valvular lesion together that may challenge the proper estimation of each valve severity.

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Original Article Pages 55-59

Factors Determining Fast-Track Failure Post Cardiac Surgery

Authors: YC Tham, Zihui Tan, Jinghui Chen, SY Chia, KC Chua, Kenny Sin and Shah Shitalkumar

Abstract: Fast track protocol has been proven to be cost effective and allows optimal utilization of healthcare services. Careful patient selection is crucial to its success. We aim to identify factors leading to fast track failure in our institution so as to improve patient selection.

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CASE REPORT Pages 53-54

Perioperative Management of a Patient with Factor XI Deficiency Undergoing Cardiac Surgery

Authors: Ibrahim Mungan, Serdar Yamanyar, Cetin Murat Songur and Sema Turan

Abstract: Factor XI deficiency (FXID), is a rare disorder of the coagulation system and the incidence of FXID is estimated to be one in a million. It is claimed to be associated with prominent bleeding in case of trauma and surgery irrelevant to the FXI level. The treatment modality of FXID varies from Fresh frozen plasma (FFP) to the plasma-derived FXI concentrate depending on country and medical center.

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LETTER TO EDITOR Pages 51-52

Editorial on Advances in Artificial Heart

Authors: Manu Mitra

Abstract: Biological heart is like an engine inside the body that keeps everything running. In a day, heart pumps approximately two thousand gallons of blood. Like any other engine if heart is not taken care; it can break down and pump less efficiently and this condition is called heart failure.

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Original Article Pages 41-50

Prognostic Value of Pre-Procedural Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction Flow in ST-Segment Elevation Myocardial Infarction Patients with Primary Percutaneous Coronary Intervention

Authors: Kye Taek Ahn, Jin Kyung Oh, Jin-Ok Jeong, Seon Ah Jin, Jae-Hwan Lee, Si-Wan Choi, Myung Ho Jeong, Shung Chull Chae, Myeong Chan Cho, Jang Ho Bae, In-Whan Seong, Other Korea Acute Myocardial Infarction Registry (KAMIR) and Korean Registry of Myocardial Infarction (KorMI) investigators

Abstract: We investigated the prognostic value of pre-procedural Thrombolysis in Myocardial Infarction (TIMI) flow for major adverse cardiac events (MACE) and cardiovascular death (CVD) using Korean registry data in ST-elevation myocardial infarction patients underwent primary percutaneous coronary intervention.

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