Journal of Neurosurgery Research and Reviews

 ISSN: 2643-6469

Journal of Neurosurgery Research and Reviews

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Table of Content: Volume 4, Issue 1

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Case Report Pages 72-75

Early-Onset Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy, A Prion-Like Disease: Case Report and Literature Review

Authors: Hiria Limpo, MD, Alberto Andrés, MD, José Fortes, MD, María A García, MD and Anna Lo Presti, MD

Abstract: We report the case of a 38-year-old woman who suffered repeated intracerebral hemorrhages caused by cerebral amyloid angiopathy three decades after an astrocytoma resection with cadaveric dural graft used for closing. Neuroimaging showed extensive left parenchymal hematoma, several microbleeds and frontal and occipital superficial siderosis. Pathology showed blood vessels with deposits stained with Congo Red, suggestive of cerebral amyloid

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Case Report Pages 70-71

Adult Presentation of Diastematomyelia with Terminal Epidermoid Cyst Arising from One Hemicord: A Case Report

Authors: Hatim Belfquih, MD, Brahim El Mostarchid, MD, Hassan Baallal, MD, Amine Adraoui, MD and Ali Akhaddar, MD

Abstract: A 34-year-old female patient presented with a 4-month history of bilateraly lombosciatalgy and left lower-extremity paresthesia, Urinary urgency began within the last month, although bowel function was normal. She had a normal neurologic examination. Plain radiographs showed fusion of L2 and L3 vertebral bodies, with a bony septum at L2-L3 revealed clearly by tomodensitometry. Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed two hemicords in the spinal canal, separating at the level of D9, an intradural extramedullary mass, arising from teminal of one hemicords at the L3-L4 level, mostly consistent with an epidermoid tumor, the conus was low lying, ending at L3 (Figure 1). A midline lumbar exposure was followed by L2-L4 laminectomy, The mass was grossly consistent with epidermoid tumor; this was debulked, the septum divided the spinal cord was resected. The patient grew without a neuro-logical deterioration during nine postoperative months.

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Case Report Pages 66-69

Vestibular Paroxysmia Associated with Recurrent Episodes of Pulsatile Tinnitus: A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Authors: Ahmad M Daqour, Majd A Abu Alrob, Ayman A Salman, Asad M Aldarawish and Anis M Naser

Abstract: Vestibular paroxysmia is defined as paroxysms of vertigo that could be presented with paroxysmal pulsatile tinnitus. It is usually caused by neurovascular compression of the vestibulocochlear nerve. The condition is responsive to carbamezabine. Refractory cases are treated with microvascular decompression. We present a case of vestibular

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Case Report Pages 61-65

Neurocutaneous Melanocytosis: Cytological, Clinical and Radiological Assessment in a Patient Presented with Congenital Melanocytic Nevi and Seizure Disorder: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Authors: Ahmad M Daqour, Motee N Ashhab, Ayman A Salman and Izzeddin A Bakri

Abstract: Neurocutaneous Melanocytosis (NCM) is a rare congenital disorder characterized by multiple melanocytic nevi scattered all over the body, in addition to leptomeninges. It is suggested that NCM is developed due to abnormal proliferation of melanin-producing cells following dysmorphogenesis in the embryology life. The clinical symptoms of NCM depend on the size and site of the lesion. One of the most common sites is the anterior temporal lobe. Management options are

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Case Report Pages 55-60

Resection Methods of Cervical Medullary Tumors with Mixed Histological Characteristics

Authors: Erick Ariñez Barahona, MD, Jesús Quetzalcoalt Beltrán Mendoza, MD, Alejandro Méndez Viveros, MD, Kleber Eduardo González Echeverria, MD, Erick Gómez, MD and Fiacro Jimenez Ponce, MD

Abstract: The Subependymoma is derived from subependymal astrocytic cells. In the present work we report 3 patients: 1 patient with data of endocranial hypertension, and two with neurological focus and spinal involvement. MRI (Magnetic Resonance Imagen) showed heterogeneous images, solid and cystic components, from different locations. Ependimo-Astrocytomas have neoplastic ependymal cells and gliofibrillar formation. Embryologically, the ventricle is lined by ependymal cells

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Case Report Pages 50-54

Posteroinferior Cerebellar Artery (PICA) Fusiform Aneurysm Ruptured Related with a Pure Arterial Malformation: Case Report and Technical Note (NBCA Embolization under Roadmap-Fluoroscopy)

Authors: Maria Del Rosario Sosa-Martinez, MD, Guy G Broc-Haro, MD, Javier Valdes-Garcia, MD, Christopher Mader-Alba, MD and Daniel Juarez-Rebollar, MD

Abstract: A 60 years old female with subarachnoid hemorrhage was diagnosed with a fusiform aneurysm in the right PICA related with a PAM in the digital subtraction angiography (DSA). With a negative super-selective Wada test; the patient was treated with embolization of the two lesions and the PICA for being in the same arterial territory with adhesive embolic liquid under roadmap fluoroscopy technique.

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Case Report Pages 47-49

Cavernous Hemangioma of the Temporal Muscle

Authors: Hatim Belfquih, MD, Adil Arrob, MD and Abdeljalil Abouchadi, MD

Abstract: Haemangiomas are benign vascular neoplasms characterized by an abnormal proliferation of blood vessels. These tumours are common in infancy and childhood and commonly involve subcutaneous or mucosal tissues. Fewer than 1% are intramuscular hemangiomas occurring within skeletal muscle, they occur more often in trunk and extremity muscles, whereas involvement of the temporal muscle is extremely rare.

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Case Report Pages 43-46

Papillary Glioneural Tumor Presenting with Multiple Ischemic Strokes: An Aggressive Presentation of a “Benign” Entity

Authors: Alejandro Vargas-Moreno, Viviana Cruz-Ramírez, Eugenio Meek-Benigni and Oscar Feo-Lee

Abstract: Papillary glioneural tumors are infrequent neoplasms of the central nervous system, classically presenting with an indolent clinical course, rarely being related to an aggressive presentation, and not being associated with ischemic or another type of paraneoplastic phenomena. We describe the first case of this type of presentation with a literature review of the current knowledge of this entity.

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Case Report Pages 40-42

A Transient Spinal Cord Ischemia Reveals a Silent Type A Aortic Dissection

Authors: Rachelle Abi Nahed and Wissam Rizk

Abstract: Aortic dissection is a life-threatening vascular emergency that requires a prompt diagnosis and management. Isolated spinal transient ischemic accident is an extremely rare manifestation of aortic dissection (AD) type A. Thus, AD should be on the top of the aetiology list, despite the isolated character of the neurological presentation.

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