Table 12: Suitability class scores of upland soils in Kogi East for maize cultivation.

Land qualities/units

 

Climate (c):

 

Annual rainfall (mm)

S1(90)

Mean annual temperature (°C)

S1(95)

Relative humidity (%)

S1(80)

Topography (t)

 

Slope (%)

S2(70)

Wetness (w):

 

Drainage

S1(80)

Soil physical properties (s):

 

Texture

S2(70)

Depth (cm)

S1(100)

Fertility (f):

 

CEC (cmolc kg-1)

S2(70)

Base saturation (%)

S2(70)

Organic carbon (g kg-1)

S3(50)

pH (H20)

S2(60)

Total N (g kg-1)

N1(20)

Available P (mg kg-1)

S3(40)

Exchangeable K (cmolc kg-1)

S3(50)

Exchangeable Ca (cmolc kg-1)

S2(60)

Exchangeable Mg (cmolc kg-1)

S2(60)

Ca = Calcium, Mg = Magnesium, K = Potassium, P = Phosphorus, N = Nitrogen, CEC = Cation Exchange Capacity, S1 = Highly Suitable, S2 = Moderately Suitable, S3 = Marginally Suitable, N1 = Not Currently Suitable, N2 = Permanently not suitable, F.D = Flood Duration, G.W.T = Ground water table