Table 2: Newborn outcomes between groups, described as means (+/- standard deviation), medians [interquartile range], or proportions (%).
|
MMT Group (n = 121) |
Controls (n = 242) |
p-value |
GA at delivery, median [IQR] |
38 + 6 [37-40] |
39 + 4 [38 + 1-40 + 3] |
0.003 |
Preterm Birth, % |
19.8 |
7.4 |
0.001 |
Mode of delivery |
|||
Spontaneous VD, % |
73.6 |
74.4 |
0.89 |
Operative VD, % |
9.1 |
7.4 |
0.68 |
Cesarean Section (CS), % |
17.3 |
18.2 |
0.83 |
Birthweight (in grams), mean (SD) |
3110.6 (558.6) |
3374.0 (520.9) |
< 0.001 |
Small for gestational age, % |
5.1 |
3.4 |
0.44 |
1-minute Apgar, median [IQR] |
8 [8,9] |
8 [8,9] |
0.64 |
5-minute Apgar, median [IQR] |
9 [9,9] |
9 [9,9] |
0.89 |
Peripartum Complications |
|||
Fetal Distress in Labour, % |
10.7 |
9.5 |
0.71 |
Emergency Delivery by CS, % |
13.2 |
10.7 |
0.49 |
Neonatal Resuscitation, % |
11.2 |
7.8 |
0.35 |
Admission to Neonatal Care Unit, % |
90.9 |
7 |
< 0.001 |
Length of Hospital Stay, median [IQR] |
2 [2,5] |
2 [1,3] |
0.04 |
Prolonged Hospital Stay > 48 hrs, % |
40.5 |
26 |
0.01 |