Table 4: Mean electrolyte concentrations in male and female subjects.

 

Sex

Mean

T test

P value

Df(n-2)

Na+ _ serum

Male 

24

134.63

-1.683

0.477

48

Female

26

136.42

K+ _ serum

Male

24

4.21

0.682

0.251

48

Female

26

4.07

Cl- _ serum

Male

24

101.33

-0.512

0.897

48

Female

26

101.81

Na+ _ Tear

Male

24

129.63

-1.547

0.069

48

Female

26

132.38

K+ _ Tear

Male

24

21.80

1.769

0.060

48

Female

26

21.04

Cl-_ Tear

Male

24

121.54

-1.265

0.959

48

Female

26

124.08

From the above table, there was a higher sodium and chloride concentration in tear and serum of female subjects when compared to male subjects while potassium was higher in tear and serum of male subjects when compared to females. However, these differences were not statistically significant.
Legend: Na+ = Sodium concentration; K+ = Potassium concentration; Cl- = Chloride concentration.