Table 4: Cumulative postoperative complications 0-12 months postoperatively, among individuals alive at 12 months.

Postoperative complication, n (%), [95% C.I.]

Study group

Control group

p-valuea)

Endophthalmitis

0 (0.00) [0.00, 0.08]

0 (0.00)

> 0.99

Postoperative CME

-                      bilateral

25 (0.54) [0.37, 0.80]

5 (0.11)

18 (0.38)

6 (0.13)

0.29

> 0.99

Persistent anterior uveitis

-                      bilateral

20 (0.44) [0.28, 0.67]

7 (0.15)

18 (0.38)

6 (0.13)

0.75

0.79

Retinal detachment

-                      bilateral

6 (0.13) [0.06, 0.28]

0 (0.00)

5 (0.11)

1 (0.02)

0.77

> 0.99

Corneal decompensation

-                      bilateral

1 (0.02) [0.004, 0.12]

0 (0.00)

7 (0.15)

4 (0.08)

0.07

0.13

Dry AMD progression to exudative AMD

36 (0.78) [0.57, 1.08]

28 (0.59)

0.32

Malignant glaucoma

0 (0.00) [0.00, 0.08]

0 (0.00)

> 0.99

 

 

 

 

Totally postoperative all complications, n (%)

88 (1.92)

76 (1.61)

0.27

Without postoperative complications, n (%)

 4504 (98.08)

 4642 (98.39)

0.27

Totally postoperative complications, AMD Excluded, n (%)

52 (1.13)

48 (1.02)

0.62

Without postoperative complications, AMD Excluded, n (%)

 4540 (98.87)

 4670 (98.98)

0.62

Patients died before the end of the follow up time, n (%)

70 (2.96)

68 (2.88)

0.80

Operated eyes

4592

4718

 

a) Fisher´s exact test, AMD: Age Related Macular Degeneration; CME: Cystic Macular Edema; n = number of patients, 95% C.I.= 95% confidence interval, *= statistically significant