Table 1: The data for each included study.

Study

nexp

nctrl

TP

FN

FP

TN

sens

spec

ppv

npv

Durnwald_2003

220

220

136

32

23

29

81

55.8

85.5

47.5

Leanos-Miranda_2007

282

927

277

5

8

637

98.2

98.8

97.2

99.2

Saikul_2006

164

164

88

21

6

49

81

88

93

71

Kumari_2013

400

400

270

30

16

84

90

84

95

72

Saudan_2005

100

100

55

4

3

38

93

92

95

90

Abbreviations: Nexp: Experimental Group; Nctrl: Control Group; TP: True Positive; FN: False Negative; FP: False Positive; TN: True Negative; Sens: Sensitivity; Spec: Specificity; PPV: Positive Predictive Value; NPV: Negative Predictive Value