Table 1: Protective and risk factor for suicide risk among people living with hiv (PLHIV).

Risk Factors

Protective Factors

HIV disease progression

Highly-Active Antiretroviral treatment

Low CD4 cell count (< 200 cells/mm3)

Psychosocial support

Diagnosis of psychiatric illness, especially mood disorders

Counseling and contact with PLHIV associations

Harmful alcohol consumption and using drugs

Living in a couple

Lack of family support

High Quality of life

Life events related to bereavement or desease related stigma

Religious beliefs

Impulsiveness

 

Experienced discrimination in a higher number of social contexts

 

Social isolation, expressed by feelings of loneliness

 

Interpersonal conflict

 

Individuals aged under 60-years-old

 

Unemployed or inactive

 

Poor sleep quality

 

Social isolation, expressed by feelings of loneliness