Table 3: List of descriptors, categories and scales most used (MU) for the C&E of cherry genetic resources according to the survey carried out in the COST action 1104.

Descriptor Sweet cherry UPOV (TG/35/7) 2006 Sour cherry UPOV (TG/230/1) 2006 Sweet and sour cherry IBPGR/85/37 Unit of measure/scores
Tree
Vigor UPOV 1 UPOV 1 IBPGR 6.1.2. very weak (1), weak (3), medium (5), strong (7), very strong (9)
Habit UPOV 2 UPOV 2 upright (1), semi-upright (2), spreading (3), drooping (4)
Yield
Size assessed in mm
Size UPOV 20 UPOV27 IBPGR 6.2.3. very small (1), small (3), medium (5), large (7), very large (9)
Weight assessed in g
Fruit-outer quality traits
Shape UPOV 21 cordate (1), reniform (2), oblate (3), circular (4), elliptic (5)
Shape in ventral view UPOV 27 reniform (1), oblate (2), circular (3), elliptic (4)
Color of skin UPOV 27 yellow (1), yellow with blush (2), orange red (3), light red (4), red (5), brown red (6), dark red (7), blackish (8)
Color of skin UPOV 36 orange red (1), light red (2), medium red (3), dark red (4), brown red (5), blackish (6)
Length of stalk assessed in mm
Length of stalk UPOV 24 very short (1), short (3), medium (5), long (7), very long (9)
Fruit-inner quality traits
Color of flesh UPOV 31 cream white (1), yellow (2), pink (3), red (4), dark red (5)
Color of flesh UPOV 37 yellowish (1), pink (2), medium red (3), dark red (4)
Color of juice UPOV 32 colorless (1), cream yellow (2), pink (3), red (4), purple (5)
Color of juice UPOV 38 colorless (1), light yellow (2), pink (3), medium red (4), dark red (5)
Firmness UPOV 33 UPOV 39 soft (3), medium (5), firm (7), very firm (9)
Juiciness UPOV 36 UPOV 42 weak (1), medium (5), strong (7)
sweet/acid balance UPOV 35/34 UPOV 41/ 40 very sweet (1), sweetish (3), balanced (5), acidulated (7), very acid (9)
Stone shape UPOV 38 medium elliptic (1), broad elliptic (2), circular (3)
Taste/eating quality IBPGRI 6.2.7. bad (3), fair (5) good (7)
Phenology
Time of beginning of flowering UPOV 40 UPOV 46 very early (1), early (3), medium (5), late (7), very late (9)
Date of full flowering IBPGRI 6.2.1. early (3), mid-season (5), late (7), exremly late (9)
Time of beginning of ripening (maturity) UPOV 41 UPOV 47 very early (1), early (3), medium (5), late (7), very late (9)
Harvest maturity IBPGRI 4.2.2. early (3), mid-season (5), late (7), exremly late (9)