Table 4: Bivariate analysis of Factors in clinical history and treatment factors (N = 200)
Variable |
LTFU (n = 100) n(%) |
No LTFU (n = 100) n(%) |
OR |
CI |
p-value |
Context of diagnosis |
|||||
Clinical visit |
73 (73) |
92 (92) |
0.235 |
0.101-0.548 |
0.001 |
Voluntary Counselling and Testing |
27 (27) |
8 (8) |
|
|
|
Eligibility criteria for initiation |
|||||
Clinical presentation + CD4 |
79 (79) |
73 (73) |
1.391 |
0.724-2.673 |
0.408 |
Test and treat |
21 (21) |
27 (27) |
|
|
|
WHO stage |
|||||
Stage I and II |
58 (58) |
71 (71) |
0.564 |
0.314-1.014 |
0.076 |
Stage III and IV |
42 (42) |
29 (29) |
|
|
|
Mean BMI |
24.3 ± 4.2 |
25.8 ± 4.1 |
|
1.105 |
0.01 |
Place of treatment initiation |
|||||
Same facility |
99 (99) |
98 (98) |
2.02 |
0.180-22.645 |
1 |
Different facility |
1 (1) |
2 (2) |
|
|
|
Median CD4 count at initiation |
298 (153-438) |
298 (165-405) |
|
|
0.808 |
Median First viral load |
316 (60-3,124) |
166 (60-700) |
|
|
0.147 |
Median Last viral load (n = 11) |
795 (45-7,474) |
40 (440-40) |
|
|
0.376 |
Treatment line |
|||||
First-line treatment |
97 (97) |
100 (100) |
|
|
0.246 |
Second-line treatment |
3 (3) |
0 (0.0) |
|
|
|
Mean Number of doses per day |
1 ± 1 |
1 ± 1 |
|
-0.262 |
1 |
Reported side effects |
52 (52) |
26 (26) |
3.083 |
1.701-5.588 |
0 |
Opportunistic infections |
20 (20) |
5 (5) |
4.75 |
1.706-13.227 |
0.003 |
Other treatment |
21 (21) |
8 (8) |
3.057 |
1.283-7.282 |
0.016 |
Median Duration of psychosocial follow-up |
19.5 (9.5-31.5) |
33.0 (22.0-51.0) |
|
|
0 |
Mean Number of routine adherence counseling sessions |
3 ± 1 |
5 ± 2 |
|
-0.787 |
0 |
Patient enrolment in a support group |
14 (14) |
46 (46) |
0.191 |
0.096-0.380 |
0 |