Table 1: General characteristics of the study groups.
|
Control Group n: 31 |
Type 1 DM n: 64 |
Type 2 DM n: 67 |
p |
Significant within group differences |
||||
Age (years) |
56.84 ± 7.66 |
56.25 ± 9.33 |
59.78 ± 8.42 |
0.055a |
N/A |
||||
Gender |
Male |
10 |
32.3% |
26 |
40.6% |
24 |
35.8% |
0.705c |
N/A |
Female |
21 |
67.7% |
38 |
59.4% |
43 |
64.2% |
|||
Height (kg) |
162.45 ± 10.47 |
163.69 ± 8.78 |
162.03 ± 9.3 |
0.585a |
N/A |
||||
Weight (cm) |
78.97 ± 13.56 |
77.3 ± 14.87 |
81.63 ± 11.81 |
0.182a |
N/A |
||||
BMI |
30.07 ± 5.38 |
29.00 ± 6.07 |
31.18 ± 4.49 |
0.067a |
N/A |
||||
Smoking (+) |
6 |
20.7% |
14 |
21.9% |
20 |
29.9% |
0.482b |
N/A |
|
Alcohol (+) |
1 |
3.4% |
5 |
7.8% |
2 |
3.0% |
0.418c |
N/A |
|
WC(cm) |
94.23 ± 11.11 |
91.67 ± 9.74 |
97.76 ± 10.66 |
0.004a |
Type 2 DM >Type 1 DMe |
||||
SBP (mmHg) |
126.77 ± 10.45 |
126.25 ± 13.03 |
134.93 ± 14.81 |
0.000d |
Type 2 DM >Type 1 DMf Type 2 DM >Type 1 DMf |
||||
DBP (mmHg) |
79.68 ± 3.4 |
78.44 ± 7.34 |
81.72 ± 5.47 |
0.001d |
Type 2 DM >Type 1 DMf Type 2 DM >Type 1 DMf |
||||
Diabetes duration (years) |
|
21.34 ± 8.87 |
12.73 ± 5.91 |
0.000a |
N/A |
a) One Way ANOVA Test; b) Chi-Square Test; c) Chi-Square Likelihood Ratio; d) Kruskal Wallis H test; e) Tukey Test; f) Mann Whitney U Test, N/A: Not Applicable, *p<0.05.