Table 1: Clinical and histopathologic characteristics of chronic papillomatous dermatitis reports: Review of the literature.
Paper | CPD cases reported |
Sex | Age | Stoma type |
Duration of stoma | Histologic description | HPV detected |
Therapeutic approach employed |
Resolution of lesions |
Our case | 1 | M | 74 | Ileostomy | 1 year | Papillomatosis and massive parakeratosis with significant regular epidermal hyperplasia |
NR | Excision and vinegar soaks |
Yes |
Kitamura, et al. [9] | 1 | M | 83 | Ileostomy | 11 months | Papillary hyperkeratosis with nuclear atypia |
ND | Surgical excision w/flap reconstruction |
Yes |
Raghu, et al. [3] | 1 | Nevus sebaceous-like hyperplasia |
HPV 16 (PCR) |
Stoma revision | Yes | ||||
Fernandez, et al. [10] | 1 | M | 66 | Urostomy | 1 year | Psoriasiform epidermal hyperplasia with broad hyperparakeratosis |
NR | Stomal apparatus modification |
Yes |
Mattoch, et al. [11] | 1 | M | 55 | Urostomy | 13 years | Eccrine syringofibroadenoma | NR | Wide surgical excision with creation of a new ileostomy |
Recurrence |
Kazakov, et al. [12 ] | 1 | F | 62 | Colostomy | Colostomy | Syringofibroadenomatous | HPV 36 (PCR) |
Stoma revision | NR |
Williams, et al. [7] | 1 | M | 63 | Ileostomy | 0.5 year | Acanthomatous, papilomatosis |
ND | Triamcinolone acetonide topical was unsuccessful; Ileostomy excision and revision |
Yes |
Clarke [13] | 2 | M, F | 76, 49 | Colostomy, Ileostomy |
5 years, 20 years |
Syringofibroadenomatous | ND | Stoma revision | Yes |
Lyon, et al. [2] | 4 CPD | 4 males, 1 female |
51 mean |
3 Urostomy | NR | Pseudoepitheliomatous hyperplasia |
NR | 3 patients resolved using convex-backed appliance to correct for a short stoma; 1 patient required surgical stoma revision |
Yes |
Wieland, et al. [5] | 1 | F | 55 | Ileostomy | 13 years | Papillomatosis, acanthomatous |
HPV 20, 23, and 38 (PCR) |
Podophyllin, laser ablation |
Recurrence |
Goldberg, et al. [14] | 2 | M | 15, 2.7 |
Urostomy, colostomy |
15 years, 2.7 years |
Pseudoverrucous, acanthomatous |
ND | Stoma revision; increased diaper changes |
Recurrence |
Nordstrom [15] | 14 | NR | 62 mean |
Urostomy | 7 years mean |
Pseudoverrucous | ND | Improved stomal care | Yes |
Bergman, et al. [16] | 10 | NR | 57 mean |
Urostomy | 31 years mean |
Acanthomatous | ND | Stomal apparatus modification |
Yes |
Cordonnier and Nicolai [17] | 1 | NR | NR | Urostomy | NR | Verrucous | ND | Stomal apparatus modification |
Yes |
Burnham and Farrer [18] | 1 | NR | NR | Ileal conduit |
NR | Verrucous | ND | NR | NR |
Rattner [19] | 1 | NR | NR | Ileal conduit |
2.3 years | Verrucous | ND | Surgical revision | NR |
Cordonnier [20] | 2 | NR | NR | Ileal conduit |
NR | Verrucous | ND | NR | NR |
NR: Not Reported; ND: Not Detected.