Risk factors

Protective factors

Past suicidal history - personal or family^*

Support system

Access to firearms^*

Religiosity and faith

Psychiatric diagnoses^*

Positive self-esteem

Substance misuse^*

Effective coping skills

Physical illness

Access to care for physical, mental & substance use disorders

Psychosocial features

Childhood trauma

Psychological features

Demographic features: Male, widowed, elderly, adolescent, Gay, lesbian, or bisexual orientation