Table 4: Integer programming optimization test problems.

Test problem Problem definition
Problem 1 [51] FI1(x) = ||x| | 1 =| x 1 |+...+| x n |
Problem 2 [51] FI2(x) = x T x = [ x 1 ... x n ] [ x 1 x n ]
Problem 3 [52] FI3(x) = [1527361812]x + x T [ 35  -20 -10  32  -10 -20  40  -6  -31  32 -10  -6   11  -6  -10 32  -32  -6   38  -20 -10  32 -10  -20  31 ] x
Problem 4 [52] FI4(x) = (9 x 1 2 +2 x 2 2 11) 2 + (3 x 1 +4 x 2 2 7) 2
Problem 5 [52] FI5(x) = ( x 1 +10 x 2 ) 2 +5 ( x 3 x 4 ) 2 + ( x 2 2 x 3 ) 4 +10 ( x 1 x 4 ) 4
Problem 6 [53] FI6(x) = 2 x 1 2 +3 x 2 2 +4 x 1 x 2 6 x 1 3 x 2
Problem 7 [52] FI7(x) = 3803.84138.08 x 1 232.92 x 2 +123.08 x 1 2 +203.64 x 2 2 +182.25 x 1 x 2