Table 1: Intravenous iron products, recommended dosing, adverse effects and costs [44,63-65,69].

Iron preparation Dose Adverse effects Drug cost per 1000 mga
Iron sucrose 200 to 300 mg every 2 days Infusion time: 15 minutes Headache, muscle cramps, vomiting, diarrhea, nausea $300-400
Ferric carboxymaltose 750 mg (weight ≥ 50 kg) or 15 mg/kg (weight < 50 kg) every 7 days Infusion time: 15 minutes Nausea, transient hypertension, flushing, hypophosphatemia, dizziness. $800-1000
Ferric gluconate 125 mg every 2 days Infusion time: 1 hour Nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, hypotension, muscle cramps, hypertension, dizziness, dyspnea, chest pain $150-250
Ferumoxytol 510 mg, 3-8 days apart Infusion time: 15 minutes Diarrhea, headache, nausea, dizziness, hypotension, constipation, peripheral edema $1800-2000
Low molecular weight iron dextranb 100 mg daily (20 mg/kg, maximum 1000 mg) Infusion time: 1 hour Hypersensitivity reaction, nausea, vomiting, injection site thrombosis or phlebitis $300-400
Ferric derisomaltose 1000 mg (weight ≥ 50 kg) or 20 mg/kg (weight < 50 kg) Infusion time: 20 minutes Rash, nausea, hypophosphatemia Not availablec

aAssociated costs such as personnel, consumables and capital equipment costs and patient-related costs such as lost wages and transportation not included; bTest dose recommended before first therapeutic dose; cApproved in the United States February 2020, data not available.