Table 3: Comparison of demographic data, NPI and ADAS-cog scores between Non-Mild WMH group and Moderate-Severe WMH group.

Parameter Non-Mild WMH (n = 14) Moderate-Severe WMH (n = 23) X2/t df p
Age(y) 71.28 ± 12.47 78.70 ± 6.10 -2.077a 16.854 0.053
Gender Male 5 10 0.218 1 0.641
Female 9 13
Education(y) 7.00 ± 4.14 8.74 ± 5.28 -1.022 34 0.314
Course(m) 38.58 ± 23.48 52.57 ± 28.40 -1.445 31 0.159
CDR 1.68 ± 0.77 2.44 ± 0.51 -3.598 35 0.001*
NPI score 24.62 ± 12.55 41.39 ± 15.63 -3.308 34 0.002*
ADAS-cog score 36.43 ± 20.42 46.63 ± 15.53 -1.173 15 0.259

Notes: aLevene's Test for Equality of Variances (Age): F = 10.611, p = 0.021 (p < 0.05); *p-value indicates significant within the two study groups (Independent-samples t- test); **p-value indicates significant within the two study groups (Chi-square test). p < 0.05; Abbreviation: ADAS-cog: Alzheimer's Disease Assessment Scale-Cognitive Subscale; NPI: Neuropsychiatric Inventory; CDR: Clinical Dementia Rating Scale; WMH: Cerebral White Matter Hyperintensity; df: Degree of Freedom.