Table 10: Optimal, sub-optimal and non-optimal pitch trim strategies.
Strategy |
IV |
V |
VII |
VIII - IX |
X |
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Type |
Optimal |
Optimal |
Sub-Optimal |
Non-Optimal |
Non-Optimal |
|||
Concept |
Optimal deflections to minimize drag; initial elevator deflection only |
Idem; initial equal deflections |
Multiples of optimal deflections |
Direction of deflection opposite to drag slope |
Selection of most effective control surfaces |
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Constant lift |
No |
No |
Yes |
Yes |
Yes |
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Deflections |
Initial |
Final |
Initial |
Final |
VIII |
IX |
||
δ1 δ1 δ1 δ1 δ1 |
8.9798° 0.0° 0.0° 0.0° 0.0° |
7.4047° 7.5882° -0.6048° -1.4860° -7.25290° |
4.4080° 4.4080° 4.4080° 4.4080° 4.4080° |
4.125° 0.02° 1.68° 0.01° -3.685° |
17.912° 0.0868° 8.1637° 0.0434° -16.002° |
-2.8825° -2.8825° -2.8825° -2.8825° 24.77° |
2.8588° 2.8588° 2.8588° 2.8588° 0.0° |
3.7402° 0.0° 0.0° 0.0° -8.6295° |
α CD ΔCD (counts) ΔCD/CD (%) |
0.71789° 0.00561 -8 -1.4 |
0.71789° 0.00770 +201 +35.3 |
3.1267° 0.00635 +66 +11.6 |
0.71789° 0.00651 +82 +14.4 |
2.1313° 0.00787 +218 +38.3 |
0.71789° 0.00554 -15 -2.6 |